The Protective and Pathologic Roles of Type II Immunity Against Pneumocystis

the investigation of the relationship between type a and type b personalities and quality of translation

چکیده ندارد.

Dengue: defining protective versus pathologic immunity.

Dengue is an expanding public health problem, and an effective vaccine remains elusive. This review discusses how the significant influence of sequential infection with different dengue virus serotypes on the severity of disease can be viewed in terms of beneficial and detrimental effects of heterologous immunity. A more complete understanding of these effects is likely to be critical for predi...

Pneumocystis murina Immunity against Lung Infection with Responses Correlate with Protective STAT4-Dependent and Independent Th2

Protective immunity against Trypanosoma cruzi.

Upon infection, Trypanosoma cruzi triggers a strong immune response that has both protective and pathological consequences. In this work, several important questions regarding protective immunity are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on recent studies of the important protective role of CD8+ T cells and on previous studies of immunisation of domestic T. cruzi reservoirs that sought to address practi...

Protective Immunity and Vaccination Against Cutaneous Leishmaniasis

Although a great deal of knowledge has been gained from studies on the immunobiology of leishmaniasis, there is still no universally acceptable, safe, and effective vaccine against the disease. This strongly suggests that we still do not completely understand the factors that control and/or regulate the development and sustenance of anti-Leishmania immunity, particularly those associated with s...